A B F G H I J K L M N P Q R S T U W Y Z

Begum Abida Ahmed

Begum Abida Ahmed (1923–2003) was a prominent Indian politician, social activist, and cultural figure who left a lasting mark on public life. She was not only the First Lady of India from 1974 to 1977 as the wife of President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed, but also an...

Begum Akbar Jehan Abdulla

Begum Akbar Jehan Abdullah was a distinguished Indian politician, social activist, and a pivotal figure in the political history of Jammu and Kashmir. Affectionately known as “Madr-e-Meharban” (Kind Mother) across the Kashmir Valley, she was celebrated for...

Begum Akhtar

Hailed as ‘Mallika-e-Ghazal’ or the “Ghazal Queen of India,” Begum Akhtar (1914-1974) was one of the most celebrated and influential vocalists in Indian classical music. Her mastery over the semi-classical genres of ghazal, thumri, and dadra...

Begum Badr-un-Nissa Akhtar

Begum Badr-un-Nissa Akhtar was a pioneering figure in the history of women’s education and social reform in early 20th-century British India. Born into a distinguished intellectual family, the Suhrawardys of Midnapore, Bengal, in 1894, she received an...

Begum Hazrat Mahal

Begum Hazrat Mahal, born as Muhammadi Khanum around 1820, stands as a formidable figure in India’s first major struggle for independence, the 1857 Rebellion. As the second wife of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah, the last ruler of Awadh, she was thrust from the confines of...