A B F G H I J K L M N P Q R S T U W Y Z

Begum Samru

Begum Samru (c. 1753–1836), born Farzana, was one of the most powerful women in 18th and 19th-century India. Beginning her life as a nautch (dancing) girl in Delhi, her intelligence and ambition led her to become the companion of Walter Reinhardt Sombre, a...

Begum Shafi Ahmad

Begum Shafi Ahmad was a formidable leader, journalist, and activist who made significant contributions to India’s social and national movements during the early 20th century. Born in 1898 into an elite family in Meerut, her grandfather was a high-ranking...

Begum Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah

Begum Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah was a distinguished politician, diplomat, and author who became a pioneering voice for women’s rights and human rights in the 20th century. Born into a prominent Bengali aristocratic family in 1915, she uniquely blended a...

Begum Shehnaz Sidrat

Begum Shehnaz Sidrat is a prominent Indian social reformer and the dynamic president of Bazm-e-Khawateen, Lucknow’s oldest and most influential Muslim women’s organisation. For decades, she has been a pivotal voice in the movement for Muslim women’s...

Begum Sufia Kamal (Begum Sufia Hossain)

Begum Sufia Kamal (1911–1999), born Syeda Sufia Begum, emerged as a pioneering poet, activist, and social reformer during pre-Partition India—decades before becoming a symbol of Bangladesh’s cultural nationalism. Her early journey uniquely highlights...